by Wahaj us Siraj The government needs taxes to deliver services to its citizens. While doing so, the easiest prey… Read More
The post Here’s How Government Extorts Businesses Under the Guise of ‘Taxes’ and ‘Fees’ appeared first on .
by Wahaj us Siraj
The government needs taxes to deliver services to its citizens. While doing so, the easiest prey are businesses because they regularly file returns, are compliant and can be more wrested in the tax net.
Broadening the tax net is difficult for taxmen and an easy method is always preferred as if they don’t get paid to do hard things. Whenever the government needs more money, the genius solution is to slap additional duties and taxes on those who’re already paying.
The same approach is applied while charging regulatory fees. Legally, fee is not tax and charged in lieu of certain services provided by the regulators and authorities like licensing rights, facilitation, etc., and have to commensurate with the costs of services provided by the authority.
The general remarks of government officials in meetings with businesses are “you’re making too much money” as if the government has provided the seed funding. Days of monopolies for private businesses, except for a few powerful government-owned monopolies, are over. Markets are volatile and hypercompetitive. Customers are the best judges in buying a product or service at a certain price.
Of course, businesses have to make money and profits otherwise they can’t exist. Businesses, particularly structured corporates, are engines of growth for any economy. They bring competitiveness, innovation, new technology, and most importantly create jobs for educated youth, something our country direly needs.
The telecom sector, with the highest tax rates up to 40% in the world, is no exception to the worst treatment often faced by businesses at the hands of the government. On top of this, the operators are charged exorbitant right of way (ROW) costs, regulatory fees, etc., disgraced and treated like dirt by arrogant officials.
Humiliation and dishonor of Jazz by the taxmen has brought widespread shame to government officials. One of the largest Pakistani taxpayers never deserved this treatment – taxmen sealed their head office in presence of police, made videos and posted on social media as if they had caught the biggest tax fraud of the century.
It’s a controversial order as Issue 3 of 4 in 22 pages order dated 22.09.2020 of Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue, FBR relates to “Industrial Undertakings”.
Jazz's humiliation by FBR is pure extortion. Issue 3 of 4 in FBR's Order 22.9.20 relates to "Industrial Undertakings". Gov declared telecom as industry in 2004, 16 y passed & FBR doesn't accept it because telecom doesn't produce an output! Harassment of businesses must stop. pic.twitter.com/wg1WIGi6jh
— Wahaj Siraj (@WahajSiraj1) November 2, 2020
The telecom industry has been raising this issue on various platforms including the Prime Minister’s Task Force on IT & Telecom for quite some time.
It’s a misconception that “Jazz defaulted and hence the FBR is right in their action for the common good”. Telecom was declared as an “industry” in 2004 by the Federal Cabinet and since then, FBR hasn’t included telecom in Section 2(29C) of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 despite numerous official letters written by the Ministry of IT & Telecom.
FBR says that only the conventional industry, with material input and output, is “industry”. High tech data and telecom has nothing to do with industry and hence operators cannot adjust income tax paid at the time of imports of plant and machinery, the board claims. When FBR doesn’t value the decision of the Federal Cabinet declaring Telecome as an industry after 16 years of reminders, then what’s the purpose of such a declaration?
The rigid and ignorant mindset rampantly prevails in officials as they think that any due right given to businesses under the law undermines government interests. FBR needs to justify more than Rs. 50 billion annual taxes collected from people’s pockets in name of “12.5% Advance Tax” on internet and telecom, which can never be adjusted by more than 90% of consumers as their annual income doesn’t exceed taxable limits.
Isn’t it a day-light robbery of millions of consumers? On the other hand, you can just drive to Dir, Malakand, Swat, Chitral, Kohistan, Gilgit Baltistan, etc., and see identical “NCP – Non-Custom Paid” number plates of 95% vehicles as if they were operating in no man’s land.
You can also walk into the wholesale markets of big cities flooded with smuggled goods. Who lets the smuggled goods into the country? Are our borders not protected by Customs? Why is FBR consistently shy to take action against these smugglers and tax evaders? Why do we keep slaughtering goose which lays golden eggs instead of producing more gooses?
Educated youngsters need high-quality and meaningful jobs in Pakistan which can only be provided by modern businesses. It’s time for the government to purge the colonial mindset. Regulators need to become real facilitators as required by the law instead of acting as cops and screwdrivers only to collect “bhatta” at their whims.
Taxes and fees have to be brought down and stone age regulations be modernized. This is a real change that Pakistan is looking forward to from the current government.
The writer is Co-founder and CEO of Nayatel and a member of the Prime Minister’s Task Force on IT & Telecom.
The post Here’s How Government Extorts Businesses Under the Guise of ‘Taxes’ and ‘Fees’ appeared first on .
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